1\u3001\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a
\na.\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5e02\u573a\u90fd\u80fd\u7528\u5230\u73bb\u7483\u548c\u9676\u74f7\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u7ebf\u548c\u5fae\u6ce2\u9891\u7387\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4f4e\u4ecb\u9676\u74f7\u6216\u73bb\u7483\u57fa\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u4f4e\u4fe1\u53f7\u8870\u51cf\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u662f\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\uff1b
\nb.\u9ad8\u4ecb\u7535\u5e38\u6570\u7684\u7535\u7edd\u7f18\u9676\u74f7\u662f\u84c4\u80fd\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5360\u6709\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5e02\u573a\uff1b
\nc.\u968f\u7740\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u94c1\u6c27\u4f53\u9676\u74f7\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7535\u611f\u5668\u3001\u53d8\u538b\u5668\u3001\u6c38\u78c1\u94c1\u3001\u78c1-\u5149\u5668\u4ef6\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fae\u6ce2\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u7b49\uff1b<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u7528\u4e8e\u5fae\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u9676\u74f7\u4e92\u8fde\uff1a\u9676\u74f7\u4e92\u8fde\u6280\u672f\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u72ec\u5177\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9676\u74f7\u6750\u6599\u672c\u8eab\u56fa\u6709\u4f18\u70b9\u4f7f\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9996\u9009\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u9676\u74f7\u5c01\u88c5\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a(Si\u7684\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u7cfb\u6570\u4e3a3.5ppm\uff0cGaAs\u7684\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u7cfb\u6570\u4e3a7.5ppm)
\na.\u8584\u819c\uff1a\u9676\u74f7\u57fa\u677f\u4e0a\u8584\u819c\u91d1\u5c5e\u5316\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u9676\u74f7\u57fa\u677f\u9ad8\u7684\u7535\u8def\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u6dc0\u79ef\u548c\u8680\u523b\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7cbe\u786e\u3001\u9ad8\u5bfc\u70ed\u7387\u53ca\u9ad8\u673a\u68b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff08\u5e38\u7528\u57fa\u677f\u6709\u9ad8\u7eaf\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u3001\u591a\u5c42\u9676\u74f7\u548c\u78c1\u6027\u9676\u74f7\uff1b\u8584\u819c\u6750\u6599\u6709\u91d1\u3001\u94f6\u3001\u94dc\u3001\u94dd\u3001TaN\u3001Ta2N\u3001NiCr\u7b49\uff1b\u6dc0\u79ef\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u84b8\u53d1\u3001\u6e85\u5c04\u3001\u7535\u9540\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79efCVD\u7b49\u3002\uff09
\nb.\u539a\u819c\uff1a\u539a\u819c\u6280\u672f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\u5229\u7528\u4e1d\u7f51\u5370\u5237\u6280\u672f\u5728\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u9676\u74f7\u57fa\u677f\u4e0a\u6dc0\u79ef\u91d1\u5c5e\u7535\u8def\uff0c\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u73bb\u7483\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f4e\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff08600~950\u2103\uff09\u81f4\u5bc6\u5316\u548c\u4e0e\u57fa\u677f\u7c98\u63a5\u3002\uff08\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u4ecb\u8d28\u3001\u7535\u963b\u53ca\u94c1\u6c27\u4f53\u6d46\u6599\u662f\u7531\u6709\u673a\u8f7d\u4f53\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u6216\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7c89\u6599\u53ca\u73bb\u7483\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\uff09
\nc.\u591a\u5c42\u5c01\u88c5\uff1a\u591a\u5c42\u9676\u74f7\u6280\u672f\u5141\u8bb8\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u7535\u8def\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u6c14\u5bc6\u5c01\u88c5\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5305\u542b\u57cb\u7f6e\u5143\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u5e26\u72b6\u7ebf\u548c\u5fae\u5e26\u7ebf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff1b
\nd.\u9ad8\u6e29\u5171\u70e7\u9676\u74f7\uff08HTCC\uff09\uff1a\u6d41\u5ef6\u751f\u74f7\u5e26\u2014\u51b2\u5207\u2014\u51b2\u5b54\u2014\u586b\u5145\u901a\u5b54\u2014\u4e1d\u7f51\u5370\u5237\u2014\u53e0\u5c42\/\u5c42\u538b\u2014\u5206\u79bb\u6210\u5f62\u2014\u5171\u70e7\u2014\u9540\u954d\u2014\u948e\u710a\u2014\u9540NiAu\uff1b
\ne.\u4f4e\u6e29\u5171\u70e7\u9676\u74f7\uff08LTCC\uff09\uff1a\u4f4e\u6e29\u5171\u70e7\u9676\u74f7\u6280\u672f\u53f2\u4ee5\u65e0\u673a\u6750\u6599\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u7528\u4f5c\u542b\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u5bc6\u96c6\u7535\u8def\u5e03\u7ebf\u53ca\u7ec4\u88c5\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u5c42\u7684\u58f3\u4f53\u6750\u6599\uff0cLTCC\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u9ad8\u6e29\u5171\u70e7\u9676\u74f7\u548c\u591a\u5c42\u539a\u819c\u57fa\u677f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e3a\u4e0b\u6599\u2014\u901a\u5b54\u6210\u5f62\u2014\u901a\u5b54\u586b\u5145\u2014\u7535\u8def\u5370\u5237\u2014\u5f62\u6210\u8154\u4f53\u2014\u53e0\u7247\u2014\u5c42\u538b\u2014\u70e7\u7ed3\u2014\u540e\u52a0\u5de5\uff1b<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff1a
\n\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u5177\u6709\u80fd\u91cf\u50a8\u5b58\u3001\u7535\u6d41\u963b\u65ad\u3001\u7535\u566a\u58f0\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3001\u9ad8\u9891\u8c03\u8c10\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u6700\u521d\u7684\u83b1\u987f\u74f6\uff09\uff0c1942\u5e74American Lava\u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u73b0BaTiO3\u7684\u94c1\u7535\u884c\u4e3a\u5e76\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u3002
\na.\u6839\u636e\u6750\u6599\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a\u805a\u5408\u7269\u8584\u819c\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u94bd\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u4e91\u6bcd\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u591a\u5c42\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u539a\u819c\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u8584\u819c\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff1b
\nb.\u6839\u636e\u7535\u5bb9\u503c\u53ca\u6e29\u5ea6\u654f\u611f\u6027\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a1\u7c7b\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u5ba4\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u635f\u8017\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0d\u8001\u5316\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7531\u949b\u9178\u76d0\u6216\u94bd\u5236\u6210\uff1b2\u7c7b\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u662f\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u9891\u7387\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7531\u8f83\u9ad8\u4ecb\u7535\u5e38\u6570\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\uff1b
\nc.\u6dfb\u52a0\u7269\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u4ecb\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u968f\u6e29\u5ea6\u6025\u5267\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u4e0d\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u80fd\u5728\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u56fa\u6eb6\u4f53\u7684\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u65bd\u4e3b\u79bb\u5b50\u53ca\u53d7\u4e3b\u79bb\u5b50\u7f6e\u6362\u3001\u6676\u683c\u4e2d\u6c27\u7a7a\u4f4d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u5b58\u5728\u7b49\u4ea7\u751f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u673a\u7535\u9676\u74f7\uff1a\u673a\u7535\u6750\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u5f15\u8d77\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u4ece\u673a\u68b0\u523a\u6fc0\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\uff08\u65e0\u6e90\u5668\u4ef6\uff09\u6216\u8005\u901a\u7535\u4ea7\u751f\u673a\u68b0\u4f4d\u79fb\uff08\u6709\u6e90\u5668\u4ef6\uff09\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002
\na.\u538b\u7535\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u5929\u7136\u6676\u4f53\u77f3\u82f1\u3001Rochelle\u76d0\u3001BaTiO3\u3001\u949b\u9178\u94c5\u3001\u94cc\u9178\u94c5\u3001PZT(\u9506\u949b\u9178\u94c5)\u3001\u805a\u504f\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u7b49\u7684\u538b\u7535\u6548\u5e94\uff1b
\nb.\u94c1\u7535\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u94c1\u7535\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5076\u6781\u5b50\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5e76\u81ea\u53d1\u6392\u5217\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7269\u8d28\u6709BaTiO3\u3001Pb(Zr,Ti)O3(PZT)\u3001Pb(Mg1\/3Nb2\/3)O3(PMN)\u3001Pb(Zn1\/3Nb2\/3)O3(PZN)\u3001(Sr,Ba)Nb2O6\u3001PbNb2O6\u3001LiNb2O6\uff1b
\nc.\u7535\u81f4\u4f38\u7f29\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u6700\u8fd1\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u590d\u6742\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7ed3\u6784\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4e00\u7c7b\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u7535\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u5373\u7535\u81f4\u4f38\u7f29\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7eaf\u7535\u81f4\u4f38\u7f29\u6750\u6599\u662f\u987a\u7535\u8377\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u6781\u8f74\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\u7acb\u65b9\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6700\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u7535\u81f4\u4f38\u7f29\u6750\u6599\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u9ad8\u4e8e\u6216\u63a5\u8fd1\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u94c1\u7535\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7535\u81f4\u4f38\u7f29\u6548\u5e94\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e8c\u7ea7\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u51ed\u501f\u5916\u7535\u573a\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u6676\u683c\u626d\u66f2\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u626d\u66f2\uff1b
\nd.\u673a\u7535\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u201c\u786c\u201d\u538b\u7535\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u6027\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5176\u538b\u7535\u76f8\u9ad8\u6e29\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u9ad8\u77eb\u987d\u529b\u5408\u6700\u5c0f\u7574\u58c1\u8fd0\u52a8\u6765\u914d\u5236\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u673a\u7535\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u6e90\u548c\u6709\u6e90\u58f0\u7eb3\u548c\u8bb8\u591a\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u77eb\u987d\u529b\u53ca\u7a33\u5b9a\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff1b
\ne.\u673a\u7535\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u673a\u7535\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u4e3a\u7535\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u80fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u79cd\u8026\u5408\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5176\u673a\u68b0\u4f4d\u79fb\u76f8\u5f53\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u5374\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u7535\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u80fd\uff1a\u4e30\u7530\u7535\u5b50\u8c03\u5236\u60ac\u6302\u7cfb\u7edf(TEMS)\u3001\u6c34\u58f0\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u3001\u58f0\u7eb3\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u6210\u50cf\u7528\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u6362\u80fd\u5668\u7b49\u7b49\uff1b<\/p>\n
5\u3001\u7535\u5149\u6750\u6599:\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8bf4\u7535\u5149\u6548\u5e94\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u968f\u5916\u52a0\u7535\u573a\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u968f\u5916\u52a0\u7535\u573a\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u76f8\u5f53\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u8db3\u4ee5\u8c03\u5236\u900f\u5c04\u5149\u7684\u76f8\u4f4d\u548c\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002
\na.\u7535\u5149\u6548\u5e94\u5c31\u662f\u7535\u573a\u8bf1\u53d1\u7684\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\uff0c\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u548c\u5916\u52a0\u7535\u573a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\uff08Kerr\u6548\u5e94\uff09\uff1b\u7ebf\u6027\u7535\u5149\u6548\u5e94\uff08Pockels\u6548\u5e94\uff09
\nb.\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7535\u5149\u6750\u6599\u90fd\u662f\u94c1\u7535\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728Tc\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f1a\u81ea\u53d1\u6781\u5316\uff0cPLZT\u5408\u6210\u7269\uff0c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u4e5f\u662f\u7535\u5149\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u9700\u8981\uff1b
\nc.\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u7535\u5149\u884c\u4e3a\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u7c7b\uff1a\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3001\u7ebf\u6027\u3001\u4e8c\u6b21\u65b9\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5149\u5b66\u5feb\u95e8\u3001\u7535\u5149\u8584\u819c\u5668\u4ef6\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u663e\u793a\u5e94\u7528\uff1b<\/p>\n
6\u3001\u78c1\u6027\u9676\u74f7\uff1a\u78c1\u6027\u9676\u74f7\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u78c1\u6027\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u78c1\u77e9\u3001\u9ad8\u7535\u963b\u53ca\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u78c1\u6027\u9676\u74f7\u3001\u94c1\u78c1\u4f53\u53ca\u4e9a\u94c1\u78c1\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u5269\u4f59\u611f\u5e94\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
\na.\u5c16\u6676\u77f3\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3aMFe2O4\uff0c\u5c16\u6676\u77f3\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6676\u80de\u5305\u542b8\u4e2a\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6c27\u79bb\u5b50\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u7acb\u65b9\u5bc6\u5806\u9635\u5217\uff1b
\nb.\u77f3\u69b4\u77f3\uff1a\u5176\u4e00\u822c\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3aM3FeO12\uff0c(3M2O3)(2Fe2O3)(3Fe2O3)\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dM\u4e3a\u4e09\u4ef7\u7a00\u571f\u6216\u9487\u79bb\u5b50\u3002
\nc.\u9499\u949b\u77ff\uff1a\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u94c1\u6c27\u4f53\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3aMFeO3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dM\u4e3a\u7a00\u571f\u5143\u7d20\u6216Y3+\u3001La3+\u3001Ca2+\u3001Sr2+\u3001Ba2+\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\uff1b
\nd. \u516d\u65b9\u6676\u7cfb\u94c1\u6c27\u4f53\uff1a\u5176\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3aMFe12O19\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dM\u4e3aBa2+\u3001Sr2+\u6216Pb2+\uff1b
\ne.\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u79fb\u76f8\u5668\uff08\u7535\u5b50\u626b\u63cf\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\u96f7\u8fbeESA\uff09\u3001\u78c1\u6ce1\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u2026<\/p>\n
7\u3001\u8d85\u5bfc\u9676\u74f7\uff1a
\na.\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0cFrohlich\u548cBardeen\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8d85\u5bfc\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u8026\u5408\u7535\u5b50\u5bf9\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u4e0e\u58f0\u5b50\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u914d\u5bf9\u4ec5\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u70ed\u8fd0\u52a8\u624d\u4f1a\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\uff1b
\nb.\u9676\u74f7\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u7684\u7279\u6027\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u7279\u6027\u7531\u6750\u6599\u7684\u76f8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3001\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u53ca\u7f3a\u9677\u7ed3\u6784\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1b
\nc.\u8d85\u5bfc\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5e94\u7528\u5747\u53ef\u5f52\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e09\u7c7b\u529f\u80fd\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\uff1a\u4f4e\u635f\u8017\u8f93\u7535\u3001\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u78c1\u573a\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f9b\u7535\u7528\u7684\u5927\u7535\u6d41\u5bfc\u4f53\uff1b
\nd.\u5e94\u7528\uff1aNMR\u6838\u78c1\u5171\u632f\u3001\u8d85\u5bfc\u91cf\u5b50\u5e72\u6d89\u5668\u4ef6SQUID\u3001HTS\u7ebf\u3001Super Filter\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49<\/p>\n
8\u3001\u5149\u7ea4\uff1a
\n\u6570\u636e\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7535\u5b50\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ebf\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u5149\u7ea4\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u9891\u7387\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u53ca\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ebf\u6709\u5173\u7684\u7535\u78c1\u5e72\u6270\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9700\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u5149\u8870\u51cf\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u8870\u51cf\u662f\u5149\u5438\u6536\u53ca\u5149\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u6563\u5c04\u2014\u96f7\u5229 \uff08Rayleigh\uff09\u6563\u5c04\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002Corning\u548cLucent\u516c\u53f8\u63a7\u5236\u7740\u5168\u740370%\u7684\u5149\u7ea4\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5e76\u52aa\u529b\u63d0\u9ad8\u5149\u7ea4\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\u548c\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1\u3001\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a a.\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5e02\u573a\u90fd\u80fd\u7528\u5230\u73bb\u7483\u548c\u9676\u74f7\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u7ebf\u548c\u5fae\u6ce2\u9891\u7387\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4f4e\u4ecb\u9676\u74f7\u6216\u73bb\u7483\u57fa\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u4f4e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3420,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5],"tags":[682,103],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.g4e.cn\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/449"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.g4e.cn\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.g4e.cn\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.g4e.cn\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.g4e.cn\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=449"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.g4e.cn\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/449\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.g4e.cn\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.g4e.cn\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=449"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.g4e.cn\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=449"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.g4e.cn\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=449"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}