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\n1\u3001\u6676\u5706\u5236\u5907\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u77ff\u77f3\u5230\u9ad8\u7eaf\u6c14\u4f53\uff08\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u7845\u6216\u8005\u4e09\u6c2f\u7845\u70f7\uff09\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0d\u6c14\u4f53\u5230\u591a\u6676\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0d\u591a\u6676\uff08polysilicon\uff09\u5230\u5355\u6676\u3001\u63ba\u6742\u6676\u68d2\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0d\u6676\u68d2\u5230\u6676\u5706\u7684\u5236\u5907\uff1b<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u539f\u5b50\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6750\u6599\u91cc\u91cd\u590d\u6392\u5217\u6210\u975e\u5e38\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u79f0\u4e3a\u6676\u4f53\uff08crystal\uff09\uff1b\u539f\u5b50\u6ca1\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u5468\u671f\u6027\u6392\u5217\u7684\u6750\u6599\u79f0\u4e3a\u975e\u6676\u4f53\u6216\u8005\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\uff08amorphous\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u6676\u4f53\u91cc\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6392\u5217\u4e3a\u6676\u80de\uff08unit cell\uff09\u7ed3\u6784\uff0d\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\uff1b\u6676\u683c\uff08lattice\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u7845\u6676\u80de\u5177\u670916\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u6392\u5217\u6210\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u7837\u5316\u9553\u6676\u4f53\u5177\u670918\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u6676\u80de\u7ed3\u6784\u79f0\u4e3a\u95ea\u950c\u77ff\u7ed3\u6784\uff1b<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u5f53\u6676\u80de\u95f4\u6574\u6d01\u800c\u6709\u89c4\u5219\u5730\u6392\u5217\u65f6\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\u5730\u7ed3\u6784\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6392\u5217\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u5355\u6676\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5355\u6676\u6750\u6599\u6bd4\u591a\u6676\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u4e00\u81f4\u548c\u66f4\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5355\u6676\u7ed3\u6784\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u91cc\u4e00\u81f4\u548c\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u6d41\u52a8\uff1b<\/p>\n
5\u3001\u6676\u5411\uff08crystal orientation\uff09\uff0c\u6676\u9762\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u79f0\u4e3a\u5bc6\u52d2\u6307\u6570\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u7ec4\u5408\u6765\u8868\u793a\uff0c<100>\u6676\u5411\u7684\u6676\u5706\u7528\u6765\u5236\u9020MOS\u5668\u4ef6\u548c\u7535\u8def\uff0c\u800c<111>\u6676\u5411\u7684\u6676\u5706\u7528\u6765\u5236\u9020\u53cc\u6781\u578b\u5668\u4ef6\u548c\u7535\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n
6\u3001\u628a\u591a\u6676\u5757\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u5355\u6676\uff0c\u7d66\u4e88\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5b9a\u5411\u548c\u9002\u91cf\u7684N\u578b\u6216P\u578b\u63ba\u6742\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u6676\u4f53\u751f\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n
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7\u3001\u6676\u4f53\u7f3a\u9677\uff1a\u70b9\u7f3a\u9677\uff08\u7a7a\u4f4d\uff09\u3001\u4f4d\u9519\u3001\u539f\u751f\u7f3a\u9677\uff08\u6ed1\u79fb\u3001\u5b6a\u6676\uff09<\/p>\n
8\u3001\u6676\u4f53\u51c6\u5907\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u622a\u65ad\uff1a\u7528\u952f\u5b50\u622a\u6389\u5934\u5c3e\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u76f4\u5f84\u6eda\u78e8\uff1a\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6eda\u78e8\u673a\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u6676\u4f53\u5b9a\u5411\u3001\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u548c\u7535\u963b\u7387\u68c0\u67e5\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u6eda\u78e8\u5b9a\u5411\u6307\u793a\uff1a\u4e3b\u53c2\u8003\u9762\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u53c2\u8003\u9762\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u5207\u7247\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u6676\u5706\u5212\u53f7\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6fc0\u5149\u70b9\uff1b<\/p>\n
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\u53cc\u9762\u629b\u5149\uff1b<\/p>\n
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\u6c27\u5316\uff1b<\/p>\n
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